Regions and Towns in the Algarve

My Algarve Life

Here’s a breakdown of the main regions in the Algarve to help you decide where to go and what to expect.

1. Western Algarve (Barlavento)

Key towns: Lagos, Sagres, Portimão, Alvor

The western Algarve is wild, rugged, and perfect for explorers. Here, dramatic cliffs meet the Atlantic Ocean, creating postcard-worthy views and world-class surf spots.

  • Lagos is a favorite among travelers for its blend of history, nightlife, and beaches. Expect cobblestone streets, 16th-century walls, and access to some of the region’s best coastal hikes.

  • Sagres, the southwesternmost point of Europe, offers a more remote and windswept vibe, popular with surfers and nature lovers.

  • Portimão, one of the Algarve’s larger cities, is known for its marina, shopping, and the famous Praia da Rocha beach.

  • Alvor, a traditional fishing village, has managed to retain its authenticity while still offering great restaurants and boardwalks through wetlands.

Perfect for: Adventure travelers, surfers, history buffs, and those seeking a less commercialized Algarve.

2. Central Algarve

Key towns: Albufeira, Vilamoura, Loulé, Quarteira

This is the most popular and developed region, packed with resorts, golf courses, nightlife, and tourist amenities.

  • Albufeira is the heart of the Algarve’s tourist scene, with buzzing bars, sandy beaches, and a vibrant old town.

  • Vilamoura is all about luxury—think yacht-filled marinas, championship golf courses, and upscale hotels.

  • Loulé offers a more cultural side, with a traditional Portuguese market, Moorish architecture, and an authentic local atmosphere.

  • Quarteira, a former fishing town, offers a more laid-back, family-friendly vibe with a long beachfront promenade.

Perfect for: First-time visitors, families, nightlife lovers, and those looking for convenience and amenities.

3. Eastern Algarve (Sotavento)

Key towns: Tavira, Olhão, Faro, Cacela Velha

Quieter and more traditional, the eastern Algarve is often considered the region’s best-kept secret. It boasts long stretches of sand, tranquil lagoons, and charming towns.

  • Tavira is a picturesque gem, with Roman bridges, ancient churches, and a peaceful river running through the town.

  • Olhão is known for its strong fishing roots, Moorish architecture, and a fantastic seafood market.

  • Faro, the regional capital, is often overlooked but has a charming old town, cultural attractions, and is the gateway to the Ria Formosa Natural Park.

  • Cacela Velha, a tiny clifftop village, offers some of the best views in the Algarve and is beloved for its peacefulness.

Perfect for: Culture lovers, slow travelers, bird watchers, and anyone seeking peace and authenticity.

4. Inland Algarve (Serra and Barrocal)

Key towns: Monchique, São Brás de Alportel, Alte, Silves

Beyond the coast lies a more hidden Algarve—one filled with rolling hills, cork oak forests, and quiet rural villages.

  • Monchique, in the mountains, is known for its cooler climate, thermal springs, and hiking trails with panoramic views.

  • Silves, the former Moorish capital, is home to a stunning red sandstone castle and a relaxed, historical atmosphere.

  • Alte and São Brás de Alportel are traditional villages offering a glimpse of authentic rural life, where time seems to slow down.

Perfect for: Hikers, nature lovers, and travelers wanting to experience the Algarve beyond the beach.

algarve towns

Hot tip……

The roads in some of the roads and streets, are hundred of year old, so they may be smaller than you are used to, so drive with caution.

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